高强不锈钢绞线网增强工程水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验
首发时间:2020-06-22
摘要:为了研究高强不锈钢绞线网增强工程水泥基复合材料(Engineered cementitious composites,ECC)的受弯性能,考虑纵向高强不锈钢绞线配筋率、ECC强度(配合比)等影响因素,对设计的2组8个高强不锈钢绞线网增强ECC试件进行四点弯曲试验。结果表明,随着纵向高强不锈钢绞线配筋率增大,其开裂荷载基本不变,峰值荷载明显增大、但峰值位移减小,即延性降低;纵向高强不锈钢绞线配筋率小于0.48%比较合理。随着ECC强度提高,高强不锈钢绞线网增强ECC受弯试件开裂荷载和峰值荷载均增大。ECC开裂后,受拉区的钢绞线和ECC共同受拉,施加荷载达到峰值荷载的80%时,底部最大裂缝宽度仅0.08mm,远小于混凝土结构设计规范中正常使用极限状态裂缝宽度的要求;达到峰值荷载时,最大裂缝宽度不超过0.55mm;受压区ECC的压应变达到0.01;ECC完全压碎时,跨中最大挠度达到跨度的1/15。说明本文研究的高强不锈钢绞线网增强ECC具有良好的抗裂性能和延性性能。
关键词: 结构工程 高强不锈钢绞线网增强ECC 复合材料 受弯试验 试验研究 受弯性能
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Experimental on bending performance of engineered cementitious composites reinforced by high-strength stainless steel wire mesh
Abstract:In order to study the bending performance of engineered cementitious composites (ECC) reinforced by high strength stainless steel wire strand (HSSSWS) meshes, the four-point bending tests were carried out on 8 HSSSWS mesh reinforced ECC thin plates specimens designed in two groups, which considered two factors including the reinforcement ratio of longitudinal HSSSWSs and ECC strength (combination ratio). The results show that with an increase in the reinforcement ratio of longitudinal HSSSWSs, the cracking load is basically unchanged, but the peak load increased significantly, and the peak displacement decreased,that is the ductility is reduced. In addition, the reasonable reinforcement ratio of longitudinal HSSSWSs should be less than 0.48%. The cracking load and peak load of the HSSSWS mesh reinforced ECC bending specimen increased as the ECC strength increased. After ECC cracking, the steel wire strands and the ECC in the tensile zone were tensioned together. When the applied load reached 80% of the peak load, the maximum crack width at the bottom was only 0.08mm, which is far less than the crack width of the serviceability limit states of concrete structures. At peak load, the maximum crack width did not exceed 0.55 mm, and the compressive strain of the ECC in the compression zone reached 0.01. When ECC is crushed, the maximum deflection in the mid-span reached 1/15 of the span. These phenomena shows that the HSSSWS mesh reinforced ECC studied in this paper has good crack resistance and ductility.
Keywords: Structural Engineering high-strength stainless steel stranded wire mesh reinforced ECC composite bending test experimental research bending performance
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高强不锈钢绞线网增强工程水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验
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